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Glasgow School of Art
Address: 167 Renfrew Street, Glasgow, G3
6RQ, Scotland, UK
Tel: 0141 353 4526
URL:
www.gsa.ac.uk
Founded in 1845 as Glasgow Government School of Design, this world-renowned
art school changed its name to Glasgow School of Art in 1853 and was
originally sited in Ingram Street near Glasgows Merchant City.
One of Glasgows famous sons and alumni of the School of Art, Charles
Rennie Mackintosh won the bid to redesign the new Art School, which
was relocated to Renfrew Street. The Glasgow School of Art was completed
in two phases, the first in 1899 and the second in 1909.
Sited at the edge of at the steep gradient in Renfrew Street, Glasgow
School of Art is an imposing and remarkable structure, stretching along
an entire block. The building is a prime example of Mackintoshs
eclectic architectural style, having influences from Scottish baronial
architecture that incorporates heavy masonry, and the exquisitely designed
art nouveau emblems featuring floral and geometric motifs in iron work,
interior tiles and fittings. Visitors to one of the worlds finest
art school will notice that Rennie Mackintosh selected contemporary
materials and techniques in the design of his former place of study,
particularly the large and industrial braced windows.
The building plan is an elongated E shape featuring corridors
along the spine of the Art School. This links the large studios on the
street side to offices and ancillary rooms situated at the rear.
The two largest rooms are located at both the east and west side, most
significantly the two-story library on the west. The main entrance is
located slightly off centre and visitors will notice the striking art
nouveau arch before the entrance steps at the street leading to a top
lit museum at the rear of the entrance. The interiors are designed with
equal ingenuity in collaboration with Mackintoshs wife, Margaret
Macdonald. Art nouveau floral and geometric emblems add scale and colour
to the rooms and studios in details of mantlepieces, lighting fixtures,
carpets, furniture, and crockery.
The Glasgow School of Art invites visitors to marvel at the buildings
extraordinary architectural features and interiors. The Mackintosh Building
can be visited by guided tours only which encompasses the corridors,
the Gallery, the Mackintosh Room and finishes in one of Mackintoshs
showpiece interiors, the Library. Guides provide an informative tour
where visitors can learn about the life and works of Charles Rennie
Mackintosh and the history of Glasgow School of Art. At the end of the
tour at Mackintoshs most celebrated buildings in Glasgow, The
Mackintosh Shop is an optional choice where you can browse through a
unique range of gifts, prints, postcards and books dedicated to Mackintosh.
Over a century on, Mackintosh's Glasgow School of Art continues to function
as one of the world's leading art schools, a purpose which he intended.
The Mackintosh Building, which serves as the main campus to the art
school is indeed one of Glasgow's finest architectural monuments per
se, having been granted listed building status protected by statute.
Over the years, Glasgow School of Art has become one of the most favoured
tourist attractions in Glasgow, drawing in over 20,000 visitors annually.
The Glasgow School of Art balances its duties as a functioning art school,
a heritage building and visitor attraction all under one roof and is
fully committed to the preservation of the original building and interior
through collaboration with Historic Scotland. The Art School is also
focussed in its prerequisite role in the cultural-tourism sector. Primarily,
the Mackintosh Buildings main purpose is to service the needs
of students and as it enters the 21st Century, Glasgow School of Art
is something that Mackintosh would have been proud of indeed.
... [Back to Glasgow
Galleries Index]
... [Back to Charles
Rennie Mackintosh Index]
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